What is Mesothelioma?
The Different Types of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma is best defined by the body part it affects. In this section, we will go over the different types:
Pleural Mesothelioma
This cancer affects the tissue around the lungs. The most common symptom is shortness of breath. This tumor typically grows on the outer surfaces of the lungs, right next to other structures such as the diaphragm, ribs, and chest wall.
Symptoms of pleural mesothelioma:
- Pain while coughing
- Chest pain
- Unexplained weight loss
- Shortness of breath
- Unusual lumps of tissue are seen popping on the skin around the chest
- Fever
- Reduced chest expansion
- Fatigue
- Hoarseness
- Swelling of the face and arms
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
A rare type that affects the tissue around the abdomen.
Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma:
Pericardial Mesothelioma
Symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma:
- Chest pain
- Heart murmurs
- Dyspnea or difficulty breathing
- Shortness of breath
- Arrhythmia
Testicular Mesothelioma
Symptoms:
- Lump in the scrotum
- Pain in the testicles
- Hydrocele
- Enflamed testes
What Causes Mesothelioma?
The mineral fibers may be breathed in or ingested if discharged into the air during production, causing major health concerns. Asbestos exposure at work has been related to as many as 75% of cases.
There’s also evidence that living with asbestos workers puts family members at risk. The asbestos dust was transported home by workers. People who live near asbestos mines have also been diagnosed with mesothelioma.